{"id":6674,"date":"2015-06-15T17:32:37","date_gmt":"2015-06-15T14:32:37","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/?page_id=6674"},"modified":"2018-01-29T10:52:01","modified_gmt":"2018-01-29T07:52:01","slug":"sausmedis-valgomasis-lot-lonicera-edulis","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/augalai\/sausmedis-valgomasis-lot-lonicera-edulis\/","title":{"rendered":"Sausmedis, valgomasis (lot. Lonicera edulis Turcz. ex Freyn)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Valgomasis sausmedis gana populiarus dekoratyvinis kr\u016bmas ankstis subrandinantis m\u0117lynas, \u012fvairi\u0173 dyd\u017ei\u0173 ir form\u0173 (priklausomai nuo veisl\u0117s) m\u0117lynas uogas. Uogos malonaus skonio, aromatingos, tinka valgyti \u0161vie\u017eios, kartais d\u017eiovinamos.<\/p>\n<p>Valgomieji sausmed\u017eiai vertinami d\u0117l to, kad uogas sunokina gana anksti. Taip aplenkiant net Lietuvoje taip m\u0117gstamas bra\u0161kes.<\/p>\n<h2>Kontraindikacijos<\/h2>\n<p>Suvalgius didel\u012f kiek\u012f uog\u0173 (~0,5 kg) gali suma\u017e\u0117ti arterinis kraujosp\u016bdis.<\/p>\n<h2>Vaistin\u0117s savyb\u0117s<\/h2>\n<p>Valgomojo sausmed\u017eio vaisiuose kaupiasi med\u017eiagos, kurios pasi\u017eymi organizm\u0105 stiprinan\u010diomis, skrand\u017eio bei kepen\u0173 veikl\u0105 gerinan\u010diomis savyb\u0117mis. Juose nema\u017eai vitamin\u0173.<\/p>\n<p>I\u0161ori\u0161kai sausmed\u017eio vaisi\u0173 preparatai naudojami sergant kai kuriomis aki\u0173 bei odos ligomis.<\/p>\n<h2>Rinkimas ir laikymas<\/h2>\n<p>Vaistiniai \u017ealiavai renkami prinok\u0119 valgomojo sausmed\u017eio vaisiai. Jie sunoksta bir\u017eelio m\u0117nes\u012f. Surinktos uogos naudojamos \u0161vie\u017eios. Gali b\u016bti laikomos nuskintos iki 3 dien\u0173 arba i\u0161 karto perdirbamos. V\u0117lesniam naudojimui uogos d\u017eiovinamos \u0161ildomoje d\u017eiovykloje \u012f\u0161ilusioje iki 45 laipsni\u0173. Tinkamai i\u0161d\u017eiuvusios laikomos popieriniuose mai\u0161eliuose iki 2 met\u0173.<\/p>\n<h2>Augale aptinkamos\u00a0chemin\u0117s med\u017eiagos<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Vaisiose:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>sacharidai<\/li>\n<li>flavonoidai\n<ul>\n<li>antocianinai<\/li>\n<li>flavonoliai<\/li>\n<li>katechidai<\/li>\n<li>leukoantocianinai<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>organin\u0117s r\u016bg\u0161tys<\/li>\n<li>pektinai<\/li>\n<li>raugai<\/li>\n<li>vitaminas C<\/li>\n<li>vitaminai\n<ul>\n<li>B<sub>1<\/sub><\/li>\n<li>B<sub>2<\/sub><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>mikro- ir makroelementai:\n<ul>\n<li>aliuminis<\/li>\n<li>fosforas<\/li>\n<li>gele\u017eis<\/li>\n<li>jodas<\/li>\n<li>kalcis<\/li>\n<li>kalis<\/li>\n<li>magnis<\/li>\n<li>natris<\/li>\n<li>silicis<\/li>\n<li>varis<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>karotinoidai<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Naudojimas maistui<\/h2>\n<p>Valgom\u0173j\u0173 sausmed\u017ei\u0173 uogos da\u017eniausiai naudojamos \u0161vie\u017eios. I\u0161 j\u0173 gaminami kompotai, spaud\u017eiamos sultys, verdami d\u017eemai.<\/p>\n<h2>Paplitimas<\/h2>\n<p>Lietuvoje valgomasis sausmedis savaime neauga. <a href=\"https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/lietuvos-augalu-gentys\/sausmedis\/\">Nema\u017eai sausmed\u017ei\u0173 r\u016b\u0161i\u0173 auginama.<\/a> I\u0161vesta \u012fvairi\u0173 veisli\u0173 kurios skiriasi vaisi\u0173 forma, dyd\u017ei\u0173, \u017eied\u0173 spalvomis.<\/p>\n<p>Lietuvoje savaime auga tik <a href=\"https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/augalai\/sausmedis-paprastasis-lot-lonicera-xylosteum\/\">paprastasis sausmedis<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h2>Kiti faktai<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Valgomieji sausmed\u017eiai &#8211; medingi augalai<\/li>\n<li>Tinka gyvatvor\u0117ms formuoti, paken\u010dia karpym\u0105 ir tar\u0161\u0105.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Asmeniniai pasteb\u0117jimai<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Prinok\u0119 valgomojo sausmed\u017eio vaisiai lengvai skinasi arba nukrenta nuo \u0161akeli\u0173. Tod\u0117l norint kuo ma\u017eiau derliaus prarasti, reikia nuolatos tikrinti vaisi\u0173 kokyb\u0119 ir nuskinti prinokusius.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Galerija<\/h2>\n\n        <style type='text\/css'>\n            #gallery-1 {\n                margin: auto;\n            }\n            #gallery-1 .gallery-item {\n                float: left;\n                margin-top: 10px;\n                text-align: center;\n                width: 33%;           }\n            #gallery-1 img {\n                border: 2px solid #cfcfcf;\n            }\n            #gallery-1 .gallery-caption {\n                margin-left: 0;\n            }\n        <\/style>\n        <!-- see gallery_shortcode() in wp-includes\/media.php -->\n        <div id='gallery-1' class='gallery galleryid-6674'><dl class='gallery-item'>\n            <dt class='gallery-icon'>\n                <a rel='wp-gallery' href='https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/sausmedzio-uogos-dar-zalios.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/sausmedzio-uogos-dar-zalios-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"Sausmed\u017eio uogos dar \u017ealios\" \/><\/a>\n            <\/dt>\n                <dd class='gallery-caption'>\n                Sausmed\u017eio uogos dar \u017ealios\n                <\/dd><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n            <dt class='gallery-icon'>\n                <a rel='wp-gallery' href='https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/jau-noksta-valgomojo-sausmedzio-uogos.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/jau-noksta-valgomojo-sausmedzio-uogos-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"Jau noksta valgomojo sausmed\u017eio uogos\" \/><\/a>\n            <\/dt>\n                <dd class='gallery-caption'>\n                Jau noksta valgomojo sausmed\u017eio uogos\n                <\/dd><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n            <dt class='gallery-icon'>\n                <a rel='wp-gallery' href='https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/valgomojo-sausmedzio-lapai.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/valgomojo-sausmedzio-lapai-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"Valgomojo sausmed\u017eio lapai\" \/><\/a>\n            <\/dt>\n                <dd class='gallery-caption'>\n                Valgomojo sausmed\u017eio lapai\n                <\/dd><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n            <dt class='gallery-icon'>\n                <a rel='wp-gallery' href='https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/sausmedzio-uogos-dar-zalios-2.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/sausmedzio-uogos-dar-zalios-2-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"Sausmed\u017eio uogos dar \u017ealios\" \/><\/a>\n            <\/dt>\n                <dd class='gallery-caption'>\n                Sausmed\u017eio uogos dar \u017ealios\n                <\/dd><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n            <dt class='gallery-icon'>\n                <a rel='wp-gallery' href='https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/valgomasis-sausmedis.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/valgomasis-sausmedis-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"Valgomasis sausmedis\" \/><\/a>\n            <\/dt>\n                <dd class='gallery-caption'>\n                Valgomasis sausmedis\n                <\/dd><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n            <dt class='gallery-icon'>\n                <a rel='wp-gallery' href='https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/valgomojo-sausmedzio-uogos.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/valgomojo-sausmedzio-uogos-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"Valgomojo sausmed\u017eio uogos\" \/><\/a>\n            <\/dt>\n                <dd class='gallery-caption'>\n                Valgomojo sausmed\u017eio uogos\n                <\/dd><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n            <dt class='gallery-icon'>\n                <a rel='wp-gallery' href='https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/skleidziasi-valgomojo-sausmedzio-lapai.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/skleidziasi-valgomojo-sausmedzio-lapai-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"Skleid\u017eiasi valgomojo sausmed\u017eio lapai\" \/><\/a>\n            <\/dt>\n                <dd class='gallery-caption'>\n                Skleid\u017eiasi valgomojo sausmed\u017eio lapai\n                <\/dd><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n            <dt class='gallery-icon'>\n                <a rel='wp-gallery' href='https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/valgomojo-sausmedzio-ziedai.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/valgomojo-sausmedzio-ziedai-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"Valgomojo sausmed\u017eio \u017eiedai\" \/><\/a>\n            <\/dt>\n                <dd class='gallery-caption'>\n                Valgomojo sausmed\u017eio \u017eiedai\n                <\/dd><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n            <dt class='gallery-icon'>\n                <a rel='wp-gallery' href='https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/valgomojo-sausmedzio-ziedai-2.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/valgomojo-sausmedzio-ziedai-2-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"Valgomojo sausmed\u017eio \u017eiedai\" \/><\/a>\n            <\/dt>\n                <dd class='gallery-caption'>\n                Valgomojo sausmed\u017eio \u017eiedai\n                <\/dd><\/dl>\n            <br style='clear: both;' \/>\n        <\/div>\n\n<h2>Naudotos literat\u016bros s\u0105ra\u0161as<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>[56] Autori\u0173 kolektyvas. \u201eLietuvos TSR Flora VI\u201c\u00a0Vilnius: Mokslas 1980.<\/li>\n<li>[19] Raga\u017einskien\u0117 Ona, Rimkien\u0117 Silvija, Sasnauskas Valdas. \u201cVaistini\u0173 augal\u0173 enciklopedija\u201d, Kaunas: Lutut\u0117, 2005. ISBN 9955-575-73-5<\/li>\n<li>[87] Gud\u017einskas, Zigmantas. \u201eLietuvos induo\u010diai augalai\u201c Vilnius: Botanikos instituto leidykla, 1999. ISBN 9986-662-14-1<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Valgomasis sausmedis gana populiarus dekoratyvinis kr\u016bmas ankstis subrandinantis m\u0117lynas, \u012fvairi\u0173 dyd\u017ei\u0173 ir form\u0173 (priklausomai nuo veisl\u0117s) m\u0117lynas uogas. Uogos malonaus skonio, aromatingos, tinka valgyti \u0161vie\u017eios, kartais d\u017eiovinamos. Valgomieji sausmed\u017eiai vertinami d\u0117l to, kad uogas sunokina gana anksti. Taip aplenkiant net Lietuvoje taip m\u0117gstamas bra\u0161kes. Kontraindikacijos Suvalgius didel\u012f kiek\u012f uog\u0173 (~0,5 kg) gali suma\u017e\u0117ti arterinis kraujosp\u016bdis. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":6676,"parent":53,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6674"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6674"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6674\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/53"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6676"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6674"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}