{"id":5559,"date":"2014-10-08T19:34:18","date_gmt":"2014-10-08T16:34:18","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/?page_id=5559"},"modified":"2017-12-11T11:11:06","modified_gmt":"2017-12-11T08:11:06","slug":"barkunas-geltonziedis-lot-melilotus-officinalis","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/augalai\/barkunas-geltonziedis-lot-melilotus-officinalis\/","title":{"rendered":"Bark\u016bnas, gelton\u017eiedis (lot. Melilotus officinalis (L.) Pall.)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Maloniai kvepian\u010dius gelton\u017eied\u017eius bark\u016bnus galima u\u017euosti i\u0161 toli. Tai bi\u010di\u0173 labai m\u0117gstamas, medingas augalas turintis ir vaistini\u0173 savybi\u0173. Bark\u016bn\u0105 galima pritaikyti buityje &#8211; sud\u017eiovintoje \u017eol\u0117je esantis kumarinas atbaido kandis.<\/p>\n<h2>Kontraindikacijos<\/h2>\n<p>Didel\u0117s doz\u0117s preparat\u0173 su bark\u016bnu gali sukelti apsinuodijim\u0105.<\/p>\n<h2>Vaistin\u0117s savyb\u0117s<\/h2>\n<p>Gelton\u017eied\u017eio bark\u016bno preparatai naudojami esant tromobozei, spazmams, nemigai, skatina \u0161lapimo i\u0161siskyrim\u0105, ma\u017eina kraujo kre\u0161um\u0105. I\u0161ori\u0161kai naudojami \u012fvairioms \u017eaizdoms, egzemoms gydyti, mink\u0161tina od\u0105. Augale kaupiasi kumarinas.<\/p>\n<h2>Rinkimas ir laikymas<\/h2>\n<p>Vaistinei \u017ealiavai renkama bark\u016bno \u017eol\u0119. Skinamos \u017eydin\u010dios augalo vir\u0161\u016bn\u0117s bei plonesni stiebai su lapais. Surinkus d\u017eiovinama gerai v\u0117dinamoje vietoje. Paruo\u0161ta \u017ealiava tinka naudoti iki 2 met\u0173.<\/p>\n<h2>Paplitimas<\/h2>\n<p>Lietuvoje nat\u016braliai auga 4 bark\u016bno r\u016b\u0161ys: gelton\u017eiedis, balta\u017eiedis, dantytasis ir stambia\u0161aknis. Dantytasis ir stambia\u0161aknis sutinkami retai. Gelton\u017eiedis bark\u016bnas Lietuvoje gana da\u017enas. Auga pakel\u0117se, ant pylim\u0173, sausesn\u0117se dirvose. Atsparus \u0161alnoms ir sausrai, \u017eem\u0117s \u016bkio kenk\u0117jams.<\/p>\n<h2>Kiti panaudojimo b\u016bdai<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Gelton\u017eiedis bark\u016bnas labai medingas, bit\u0117s prirenka 200-600 kg\/ha nektaro.<\/li>\n<li>Augale kaupiasi nema\u017eai kumarino, kuris naudojamas parfumerijoje, maisto, alkoholio ir tabako gaminiams aromatizuoti.<\/li>\n<li>D\u0117l esan\u010dio kumarino bark\u016bno \u017eol\u0117 liaudyje naudojama kandims atbaidyti.<\/li>\n<li>Kai kuriose \u0161alyse auginamas kaip pa\u0161arinis. Lietuvoje s\u0117jamas\u00a0da\u017eniausiai d\u0117l bi\u010di\u0173 arba kaip ir kiti pupiniai &#8211; d\u0117l s\u0117jomainos, dirvos kokybei pagerinti.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Galerija<\/h2>\n\n        <style type='text\/css'>\n            #gallery-1 {\n                margin: auto;\n            }\n            #gallery-1 .gallery-item {\n                float: left;\n                margin-top: 10px;\n                text-align: center;\n                width: 33%;           }\n            #gallery-1 img {\n                border: 2px solid #cfcfcf;\n            }\n            #gallery-1 .gallery-caption {\n                margin-left: 0;\n            }\n        <\/style>\n        <!-- see gallery_shortcode() in wp-includes\/media.php -->\n        <div id='gallery-1' class='gallery galleryid-5559'><dl class='gallery-item'>\n            <dt class='gallery-icon'>\n                <a rel='wp-gallery' href='https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/geltonziedis-barkunas-zydi.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/geltonziedis-barkunas-zydi-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"Gelton\u017eiedis bark\u016bnas \u017eydi\" \/><\/a>\n            <\/dt>\n                <dd class='gallery-caption'>\n                Gelton\u017eiedis bark\u016bnas \u017eydi\n                <\/dd><\/dl>\n            <br style='clear: both;' \/>\n        <\/div>\n\n<h2>Naudotos literat\u016bros s\u0105ra\u0161as<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>[54] Autori\u0173 kolektyvas. \u201eLietuvos TSR Flora IV\u201c Vilnius: valstybin\u0117 \u201cVaizdo\u201d sp., 1971.<\/li>\n<li>[56] Autori\u0173 kolektyvas. \u201eLietuvos TSR Flora VI\u201c\u00a0Vilnius: Mokslas 1980.<\/li>\n<li>[40] A. Petkevi\u010dius, A. Stancevi\u010dius. \u201eVadovas varpin\u0117ms ir ank\u0161tin\u0117ms pa\u0161arin\u0117ms \u017eol\u0117ms pa\u017einti\u201c Vilnius: Mintis, 1970<\/li>\n<li>[19] Raga\u017einskien\u0117 Ona, Rimkien\u0117 Silvija, Sasnauskas Valdas. \u201cVaistini\u0173 augal\u0173 enciklopedija\u201d, Kaunas: Lutut\u0117, 2005. ISBN 9955-575-73-5<\/li>\n<li>[83] K. Obelevi\u010dius, S. Petkevi\u010di\u016bt\u0117, E. \u0160einauskien\u0117. \u201ePrieskonini\u0173 augal\u0173 ir j\u0173 vartojimo \u017einynas\u201c Kaunas: Lutut\u0117, 2011. ISBN 978-9955-37-127-4<\/li>\n<li>[87] Gud\u017einskas, Zigmantas. \u201eLietuvos induo\u010diai augalai\u201c Vilnius: Botanikos instituto leidykla, 1999. ISBN 9986-662-14-1<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Maloniai kvepian\u010dius gelton\u017eied\u017eius bark\u016bnus galima u\u017euosti i\u0161 toli. Tai bi\u010di\u0173 labai m\u0117gstamas, medingas augalas turintis ir vaistini\u0173 savybi\u0173. Bark\u016bn\u0105 galima pritaikyti buityje &#8211; sud\u017eiovintoje \u017eol\u0117je esantis kumarinas atbaido kandis. Kontraindikacijos Didel\u0117s doz\u0117s preparat\u0173 su bark\u016bnu gali sukelti apsinuodijim\u0105. Vaistin\u0117s savyb\u0117s Gelton\u017eied\u017eio bark\u016bno preparatai naudojami esant tromobozei, spazmams, nemigai, skatina \u0161lapimo i\u0161siskyrim\u0105, ma\u017eina kraujo kre\u0161um\u0105. I\u0161ori\u0161kai [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":5560,"parent":53,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5559"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5559"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5559\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/53"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5560"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5559"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}