{"id":1492,"date":"2011-09-12T13:48:35","date_gmt":"2011-09-12T10:48:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/"},"modified":"2018-01-09T18:31:53","modified_gmt":"2018-01-09T15:31:53","slug":"gailis-pelkinis-lot-ledum-palustre-l","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/augalai\/gailis-pelkinis-lot-ledum-palustre-l\/","title":{"rendered":"Gailis, pelkinis (lot. Ledum palustre L.)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Susipa\u017einti su pelkiniu gailiu da\u017enam tenka renkant m\u0117lynes ar spanguoles, jo a\u0161tr\u0173 kvap\u0105 u\u017euosite \u017eydint ar pra\u0117jus ir sujudinus pat\u012f augal\u0105. Gailis labai da\u017enas girtuokli\u0173 kaimynas, kurios b\u016btent d\u0117l \u0161io augalo taip ir vadinamos. Pavaik\u0161\u010diojus po gail\u0173 s\u0105\u017ealynus da\u017enam galva susisuka, o kalt\u0117 varg\u0161\u0117ms girtuokl\u0117ms suver\u010diama.<\/p>\n<p>Gailis kaupia nuoding\u0105sias med\u017eiagas, tad jo vaistin\u0117mis savyb\u0117mis naudotis reik\u0117t\u0173 atsargiai. Liaudis tai gerai i\u0161manydama rinko \u0161io augalo stieb\u0173 vir\u0161\u016bnes, jas d\u017eiovino ir naudojo sergant bronchitu, kokliu\u0161u, skatino prakaitavim\u0105 bei \u0161lapimo i\u0161siskyrim\u0105.<!--more--><\/p>\n<h2>Kontraindikacijos<\/h2>\n<p>Gailis kaupia nuodingas, narkotizuojan\u010dias med\u017eiagas tad jo preparatus naudoti tik pasitarus su i\u0161manan\u010diu specialistu. Vartojant nedidel\u0117mis doz\u0117mis ar padauginus gali pykinti, svaigti galva. Gailio preparat\u0173 nevartoti n\u0117\u0161tumo metu. Kai kurie \u017emon\u0117s gali b\u016bti alergi\u0161ki gailiams.<\/p>\n<h2>Vaistin\u0117s savyb\u0117s<\/h2>\n<p>I\u0161ori\u0161kai naudojamos gailio tinkt\u016bros, kurios naudojamos reumatiniams skausmams mal\u0161inti. I\u0161 gaili\u0173 \u017eol\u0117s taip pat ruo\u0161iami preparatai pasi\u017eymintys bakterijas naikinan\u010diomis, atsikos\u0117jim\u0105 lengvinan\u010diomis, spazmus atpalaiduojan\u010diomis, skausm\u0105 ma\u017einan\u010diomis\u00a0savyb\u0117mis.<\/p>\n<h2>Rinkimas ir laikymas<\/h2>\n<p>Vaistinei \u017ealiavai renkami pelkinio gailio pirmame\u010di\u0173 \u016bgli\u0173 vir\u0161\u016bn\u0117s su prinokusiais vaisiais (liep\u0105 &#8211; rugs\u0117j\u012f). I\u0161 tos pa\u010dios augimviet\u0117s \u016bgliai renkami ne da\u017eniau nei \u012f metai. Nupjovus, d\u017eiovinami gerai v\u0117dinamoje vietoje, apsaugotoje nuo tiesiogini\u0173 saul\u0117s spinduli\u0173. Laikoma \u0161altoje vietoje, atskirai nuo kitos vaistin\u0117s \u017ealiavos, kuri pasi\u017eymi stipru, b\u016bdingu kvapu ir kar\u010diu skoniu. Vartoti tinka iki 2 met\u0173.<\/p>\n<h2>Paplitimas<\/h2>\n<p>Lietuvoje nat\u016braliai aptinkama vienintel\u0117 r\u016b\u0161is &#8211; pelkinis gailis. Tai dr\u0117gnas, ma\u017eai maisto med\u017eiag\u0173 turin\u010dias ir r\u016bg\u0161\u010dias augimvietes m\u0117gstantis augalas, kuris nem\u0117gsta kalking\u0173 dirv\u0173. Augalai pu\u0161ynuose, auk\u0161tapelk\u0117se sudaro dideles bendrijas.<\/p>\n<h2>Kiti naudojimo b\u016bdai<\/h2>\n<p>Liaudis gailius naudojo vabzd\u017eiams atbaidyti ir naikinti. Tam tikslui spintose laikyti d\u017eiovinti \u0161io augalo \u017eol\u0117s ry\u0161uliai.<\/p>\n<h2>Susij\u0119 straipsniai<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<div><a href=\"https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/uzrasai\/pavasario-pelkes-ziedai\/\">Pavasario pelk\u0117s \u017eiedai<\/a><\/div>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Galerija<\/h2>\n\n        <style type='text\/css'>\n            #gallery-1 {\n                margin: auto;\n            }\n            #gallery-1 .gallery-item {\n                float: left;\n                margin-top: 10px;\n                text-align: center;\n                width: 25%;           }\n            #gallery-1 img {\n                border: 2px solid #cfcfcf;\n            }\n            #gallery-1 .gallery-caption {\n                margin-left: 0;\n            }\n        <\/style>\n        <!-- see gallery_shortcode() in wp-includes\/media.php -->\n        <div id='gallery-1' class='gallery galleryid-1492'><dl class='gallery-item'>\n            <dt class='gallery-icon'>\n                <a rel='wp-gallery' href='https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/pelkinio-gailio-stiebas.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/pelkinio-gailio-stiebas-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"Pelkinio gailio stiebas\" \/><\/a>\n            <\/dt>\n                <dd class='gallery-caption'>\n                Pelkinio gailio stiebas\n                <\/dd><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n            <dt class='gallery-icon'>\n                <a rel='wp-gallery' href='https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/pelkiniai-gailiai.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/pelkiniai-gailiai-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"Pelkiniai gailiai\" \/><\/a>\n            <\/dt>\n                <dd class='gallery-caption'>\n                Pelkiniai gailiai\n                <\/dd><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n            <dt class='gallery-icon'>\n                <a rel='wp-gallery' href='https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/gailis-brandina-pumpurus.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/gailis-brandina-pumpurus-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"Gailis brandina pumpurus\" \/><\/a>\n            <\/dt>\n                <dd class='gallery-caption'>\n                Gailis brandina pumpurus\n                <\/dd><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n            <dt class='gallery-icon'>\n                <a rel='wp-gallery' href='https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/perzydejes-pelkinis-gailis.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/perzydejes-pelkinis-gailis-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"Per\u017eyd\u0117j\u0119s pelkinis gailis\" \/><\/a>\n            <\/dt>\n                <dd class='gallery-caption'>\n                Per\u017eyd\u0117j\u0119s pelkinis gailis\n                <\/dd><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n            <dt class='gallery-icon'>\n                <a rel='wp-gallery' href='https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/zydintis-gailis.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/zydintis-gailis-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\u017dydintis gailis\" \/><\/a>\n            <\/dt>\n                <dd class='gallery-caption'>\n                \u017dydintis gailis\n                <\/dd><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n            <dt class='gallery-icon'>\n                <a rel='wp-gallery' href='https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/09\/gailis-po-pirmuju-salnu.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/09\/gailis-po-pirmuju-salnu-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"Gailis po pirm\u0173j\u0173 \u0161aln\u0173\" \/><\/a>\n            <\/dt>\n                <dd class='gallery-caption'>\n                Gailis po pirm\u0173j\u0173 \u0161aln\u0173\n                <\/dd><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n            <dt class='gallery-icon'>\n                <a rel='wp-gallery' href='https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/09\/gailio-ziedas.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/09\/gailio-ziedas-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"Gailio \u017eiedas\" \/><\/a>\n            <\/dt>\n                <dd class='gallery-caption'>\n                Gailio \u017eiedas\n                <\/dd><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n            <dt class='gallery-icon'>\n                <a rel='wp-gallery' href='https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/pelkinio-gailio-virsune.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/pelkinio-gailio-virsune-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"Pelkinio gailio vir\u0161\u016bn\u0117\" \/><\/a>\n            <\/dt>\n                <dd class='gallery-caption'>\n                Pelkinio gailio vir\u0161\u016bn\u0117\n                <\/dd><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n            <dt class='gallery-icon'>\n                <a rel='wp-gallery' href='https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/jau-ima-perzydeti-pelkiniai-gailiai.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/jau-ima-perzydeti-pelkiniai-gailiai-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"Jau ima per\u017eyd\u0117ti pelkiniai gailiai\" \/><\/a>\n            <\/dt>\n                <dd class='gallery-caption'>\n                Jau ima per\u017eyd\u0117ti pelkiniai gailiai\n                <\/dd><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n            <dt class='gallery-icon'>\n                <a rel='wp-gallery' href='https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/pelkiniai-gailiai-perzydejo.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/pelkiniai-gailiai-perzydejo-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"Pelkiniai gailiai per\u017eyd\u0117jo\" \/><\/a>\n            <\/dt>\n                <dd class='gallery-caption'>\n                Pelkiniai gailiai per\u017eyd\u0117jo\n                <\/dd><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n            <dt class='gallery-icon'>\n                <a rel='wp-gallery' href='https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/pelkinio-gailio-pumpuras-virsuneje.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/pelkinio-gailio-pumpuras-virsuneje-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"Pelkinio gailio pumpuras vir\u0161\u016bn\u0117je\" \/><\/a>\n            <\/dt>\n                <dd class='gallery-caption'>\n                Pelkinio gailio pumpuras vir\u0161\u016bn\u0117je\n                <\/dd><\/dl>\n            <br style='clear: both;' \/>\n        <\/div>\n\n<h2>Naudotos literat\u016bros s\u0105ra\u0161as<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>[19] Raga\u017einskien\u0117 Ona, Rimkien\u0117 Silvija, Sasnauskas Valdas. \u201cVaistini\u0173 augal\u0173 enciklopedija\u201d, Kaunas: Lutut\u0117, 2005. ISBN 9955-575-73-5<\/li>\n<li>[56] Autori\u0173 kolektyvas. \u201eLietuvos TSR Flora VI\u201c\u00a0Vilnius: Mokslas 1980.<\/li>\n<li>[87] Gud\u017einskas, Zigmantas. \u201eLietuvos induo\u010diai augalai\u201c Vilnius: Botanikos instituto leidykla, 1999. ISBN 9986-662-14-1<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Susipa\u017einti su pelkiniu gailiu da\u017enam tenka renkant m\u0117lynes ar spanguoles, jo a\u0161tr\u0173 kvap\u0105 u\u017euosite \u017eydint ar pra\u0117jus ir sujudinus pat\u012f augal\u0105. Gailis labai da\u017enas girtuokli\u0173 kaimynas, kurios b\u016btent d\u0117l \u0161io augalo taip ir vadinamos. Pavaik\u0161\u010diojus po gail\u0173 s\u0105\u017ealynus da\u017enam galva susisuka, o kalt\u0117 varg\u0161\u0117ms girtuokl\u0117ms suver\u010diama. Gailis kaupia nuoding\u0105sias med\u017eiagas, tad jo vaistin\u0117mis savyb\u0117mis naudotis [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":15320,"parent":53,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1492"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1492"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1492\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/53"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15320"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1492"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}