{"id":1139,"date":"2010-04-07T10:39:48","date_gmt":"2010-04-07T07:39:48","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/?page_id=1139"},"modified":"2017-12-11T11:15:01","modified_gmt":"2017-12-11T08:15:01","slug":"krapas-paprastasis-lot-anethum-graveolens-l","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/augalai\/krapas-paprastasis-lot-anethum-graveolens-l\/","title":{"rendered":"Krapas, paprastasis (lot. Anethum graveolens L.)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u0160\u012f augal\u0105 daugelis \u017einome d\u0117l nuostabaus jo kvapo, juo gardiname virtas bulves, \u0161altibar\u0161\u010dius, naudojame raugiant bei marinuojant agurkus ar papras\u010diausiai papuo\u0161iame \u0161akele l\u0117k\u0161t\u0119 prie\u0161 tiekdami \u012f stal\u0105.<\/p>\n<p>Krapas ne tik puikus prieskonis, bet ir vaistas galintis pad\u0117ti esant vir\u0161kinimo sutrikimams, kai \u017earnyne kaupiasi dujos arba reikia i\u0161 organizmo pa\u0161alinti skys\u010dius. Vaistams gal\u0117sime pritaikyti vis\u0105 augalo ant\u017eemin\u0119 dal\u012f.<!--more--><\/p>\n<h2>Kontraindikacijos<\/h2>\n<p>Stipri\u0173 krapo preparat\u0173 negalima naudoti n\u0117\u0161\u010dioms moterims. Nerekomenduojama naudoti esant \u0161lapimo nelaikymui,\u00a0 \u017eemam kraujosp\u016bd\u017eiui.<\/p>\n<h2>Vaistin\u0117s savyb\u0117s<\/h2>\n<p>Visos augalo dalys pasi\u017eymi tokiomis pa\u010diomis savyb\u0117mis, ta\u010diau gydomaisiais tikslais da\u017eniausia naudojamos krap\u0173 s\u0117klos.<\/p>\n<p>Augalas pasi\u017eymi viduri\u0173 p\u016btim\u0105 ma\u017einan\u010diomis, vir\u0161kinim\u0105 gerinan\u010diomis, apetit\u0105 didinan\u010diomis, raminan\u010diomis, \u0161lapimo i\u0161siskyrim\u0105 skatinan\u010diomis savyb\u0117mis. Nuoviras turi kraujosp\u016bd\u012f ma\u017einan\u010di\u0173 savybi\u0173.<\/p>\n<p>Keliuose \u0161altiniuose minima, kad krapo s\u0117kl\u0173 nuoviras gerina pieno liauk\u0173 sekrecij\u0105 jaunoms mamoms.<\/p>\n<h2>Rinkimas ir laikymas<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Krap\u0173 \u017eol\u0117.<\/strong> Arba tiesiog krapai, renkami jauni kol neprad\u0117j\u0119 leisti \u017eiedyn\u0173. Galima nedelsiant d\u017eiovinti pav\u0117syje arba kulinariniais tikslais \u0161aldyti \u0161aldymo kameroje. Sud\u017eiuv\u0119 krapai nebeturi tokio a\u0161traus kvapo, \u0161viesiai \u017eali, skonis saldokas. Sud\u017eiovinti krapai naudojimui tinkami apie pus\u0119 met\u0173, kol v\u0117l atsiranda \u0161vie\u017ei\u0173.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Krap\u0173 s\u0117klos<\/strong> renkamos ryt\u0105 su rasa tam kad taip lengvai nenubyr\u0117t\u0173 skinant. Nupjauti prie pat \u017eem\u0117s ar nurauti krapai suri\u0161ami k\u016bleliais ir d\u017eiovinami pastog\u0117se pakabinti \u017eemyn \u017eiedynais. Po to nukuliami, atskiriamos \u0161iuk\u0161l\u0117s, geriausia laikyti sandariuose stikliniuose induose. Tinkamai saugant galima naudoti 2 metus.<\/p>\n<h2>Kulinariniai taikymai<\/h2>\n<p>Krap\u0173 kotai d\u0117l savo stangrumo naudojami maisto sluoksniams atskirti, kad nesulipt\u0173 ar nesusimai\u0161yt\u0173. Taip krap\u0173 kotai naudojami verdant baland\u0117lius, \u017euv\u012f, m\u0117sos kukulius.<\/p>\n<p>Krapas pagrindinis prieskonis naudojamas verdant v\u0117\u017eius. Taip pat tinka \u017euvies bei m\u0117sos patiekalams gardinti. Seniau naudotas kepant namin\u0119 duon\u0105 kaip kmyno pakaitalas. Krapo s\u0117kl\u0173 dedama \u012f act\u0105, ruo\u0161iant marinatus.<\/p>\n<h2>Paplitimas<\/h2>\n<p>Lietuvoje dar\u017einink\u0173 auginamas Paprastasis krapas nat\u016braliai pievose neaptinkamas. Esant tinkamai dirvai vien\u0105 kart\u0105 u\u017es\u0117tas gali tapti pikt\u017eol\u0117. Laiku nenuskynus krap\u0173 \u017eiedyn\u0173 jie patys pasis\u0117ja ir v\u0117l auga kitais metais.<\/p>\n<h2>Galerija<\/h2>\n\n        <style type='text\/css'>\n            #gallery-1 {\n                margin: auto;\n            }\n            #gallery-1 .gallery-item {\n                float: left;\n                margin-top: 10px;\n                text-align: center;\n                width: 33%;           }\n            #gallery-1 img {\n                border: 2px solid #cfcfcf;\n            }\n            #gallery-1 .gallery-caption {\n                margin-left: 0;\n            }\n        <\/style>\n        <!-- see gallery_shortcode() in wp-includes\/media.php -->\n        <div id='gallery-1' class='gallery galleryid-1139'><dl class='gallery-item'>\n            <dt class='gallery-icon'>\n                <a rel='wp-gallery' href='https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/krapo-ziedynas.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/krapo-ziedynas-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"Krapo \u017eiedynas\" \/><\/a>\n            <\/dt>\n                <dd class='gallery-caption'>\n                Krapo \u017eiedynas\n                <\/dd><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n            <dt class='gallery-icon'>\n                <a rel='wp-gallery' href='https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/04\/krapo-zole.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/04\/krapo-zole-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"Krapo \u017eol\u0117\" \/><\/a>\n            <\/dt>\n                <dd class='gallery-caption'>\n                Krapo \u017eol\u0117\n                <\/dd><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n            <dt class='gallery-icon'>\n                <a rel='wp-gallery' href='https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/04\/krapo-lapas.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/04\/krapo-lapas-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"Krapo lapas\" \/><\/a>\n            <\/dt>\n                <dd class='gallery-caption'>\n                Krapo lapas\n                <\/dd><\/dl>\n            <br style='clear: both;' \/>\n        <\/div>\n\n<h2>Naudotos literat\u016bros s\u0105ra\u0161as<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>[15] Kaunien\u0117 Vilma, Kaunas Egidijus. \u201cVaistingieji augalai\u201d Kaunas: Varpas, 1991. ISBN 5-89942-087-1<\/li>\n<li>[5] \u010cekauskait\u0117 L. \u201cGamtos vaistin\u0117l\u0117\u201d Kaunas: Spindulys, 2003. ISBN 9955-416-68-8<\/li>\n<li>William Woodville,Sir William Jackson Hooker,George Pratt. &#8222;Medical botany&#8221;,\u00a0 1 tomas, Londonas, 1832, p.125-126.<\/li>\n<li>[56] Autori\u0173 kolektyvas. \u201eLietuvos TSR Flora VI\u201c\u00a0Vilnius: Mokslas 1980.<\/li>\n<li>[19] Raga\u017einskien\u0117 Ona, Rimkien\u0117 Silvija, Sasnauskas Valdas. \u201cVaistini\u0173 augal\u0173 enciklopedija\u201d, Kaunas: Lutut\u0117, 2005. ISBN 9955-575-73-5<\/li>\n<li>[83] K. Obelevi\u010dius, S. Petkevi\u010di\u016bt\u0117, E. \u0160einauskien\u0117. \u201ePrieskonini\u0173 augal\u0173 ir j\u0173 vartojimo \u017einynas\u201c Kaunas: Lutut\u0117, 2011. ISBN 978-9955-37-127-4<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0160\u012f augal\u0105 daugelis \u017einome d\u0117l nuostabaus jo kvapo, juo gardiname virtas bulves, \u0161altibar\u0161\u010dius, naudojame raugiant bei marinuojant agurkus ar papras\u010diausiai papuo\u0161iame \u0161akele l\u0117k\u0161t\u0119 prie\u0161 tiekdami \u012f stal\u0105. Krapas ne tik puikus prieskonis, bet ir vaistas galintis pad\u0117ti esant vir\u0161kinimo sutrikimams, kai \u017earnyne kaupiasi dujos arba reikia i\u0161 organizmo pa\u0161alinti skys\u010dius. Vaistams gal\u0117sime pritaikyti vis\u0105 augalo [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":2483,"parent":53,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1139"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1139"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1139\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/53"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2483"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gamtininkas.lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1139"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}